Porous graphitic carbon nitride nanoplates obtained by a combined exfoliation strategy for enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity

Porous graphitic carbon nitride nanoplates obtained by a combined exfoliation strategy for enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity
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DOI:
10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.143901
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发表时间:
2020-01-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Shimada, Toshihiro
Shimada, Toshihiro
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Wei;Iwasa, Nobuhiro;Shimada, Toshihiro

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石墨碳氮化物(g-C3 N4)的简单剥离成单层或少层纳米片仍然是g-C3 N4的基础研究和应用的巨大挑战。在此,我们提出了一种有效的战术,使用热蚀刻和气体驱动的剥离散装g-C3 N4的新组合的简易制造的少层多孔g-C3 N4纳米片。与纯的g-C3 N4相比,少层多孔g-C3 N4纳米片显示出改性的电子结构和大的比表面积。因此,在几次剥离循环之后获得的gC(3)N(4)纳米片显示出大大增强的光催化活性。在可见光照射下,g-C3 N4纳米片的平均析氢速率比本体纳米片高出近9倍,罗丹明B(RhB)的光降解效率提高了约6倍。我们的工作提供了一个有效的方法对制造的多孔g-C3 N4纳米板具有令人印象深刻的光催化性能。
The facile exfoliation of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) into single- or few-layered nanoplates remains a grand challenge for the fundamental studies and applications of g-C3N4. Herein, we present an efficient tactic for the facile fabrication of few-layered porous g-C3N4 nanoplates using a novel combination of thermal etching and gas-driven exfoliation of bulk g-C3N4. In comparison with the pristine g-C3N4 the few-layered porous g-C3N4 nanoplates displayed modified electronic structures and large specific surface area. Consequently, the obtained gC(3)N(4) nanoplates after the several exfoliation cycles showed greatly enhanced photocatalytic activities. The average hydrogen (H-2) evolution rate of g-C3N4 nanoplates exceeds that of the bulk counterpart by almost 9 times and the photodegradation efficiency of rhodamine B (RhB) increased by about 6-fold under visible light irradiation. Our work provides an efficient method towards the fabrication of porous g-C3N4 nanoplates with impressive photocatalytic performance.