Why we should allow performance enhancing drugs in sport
Why we should allow performance enhancing drugs in sport
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DOI：
10.1136/bjsm.2003.005249
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发表时间：
2004-12-01
影响因子：
18.4
通讯作者：
Clayton, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Savulescu, J;Foddy, B;Clayton, M
公元前490年，波斯军队在距离雅典25英里的马拉松平原登陆。雅典人派了一个名叫费迪皮德斯的信使到斯巴达请求帮助。他在两天内跑了150英里。斯巴达人迟到了。雅典人发动了进攻，虽然以五比一的优势取胜。费迪皮季斯被派往雅典报告胜利。到达时，他尖叫着“我们赢了”，然后因筋疲力尽而倒地死亡。马拉松是1896年第一届现代奥运会的比赛项目，在许多方面，现代运动员的运动理想受到了马拉松神话的启发。他们的理想是不惜一切代价的超人表现。
In 490 BC, the Persian Army landed on the plain of Marathon, 25 miles from Athens. The Athenians sent a messenger named Feidipides to Sparta to ask for help. He ran the 150 miles in two days. The Spartans were late. The Athenians attacked and, although outnumbered five to one, were victorious. Feidipides was sent to run back to Athens to report victory. On arrival, he screamed “We won” and dropped dead from exhaustion.The marathon was run in the first modern Olympics in 1896, and in many ways the athletic ideal of modern athletes is inspired by the myth of the marathon. Their ideal is superhuman performance, at any cost.