Clinical features of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever in the United Arab Emirates
Clinical features of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever in the United Arab Emirates
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DOI：
10.1007/bf01740819
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发表时间：
1997-11-01
期刊：
影响因子：
7.5
通讯作者：
Ameen, AM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Schwarz, TF;Nsanze, H;Ameen, AM
克里米亚-刚果出血热（C-CHF）最近在阿拉伯联合酋长国重新出现。描述了1994年6月至1995年1月期间收治的11例病毒性出血热患者的临床结果，其中4例经实验室回顾性确诊为C-CHF，其他患者根据流行病学和临床诊断可能患有相同的疾病。 72.7% 的患者感染是致命的。症状于住院前 3.5 天开始出现。入院时，81.8%的患者有高烧，45.5%有呕吐，63.6%有腹泻，45.5%有出血症状，18.2%有咽喉痛，入院后6.8天死亡。幸存者住院9.3天。未观察到院内传播。
Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever (C-CHF) re-emerged recently in the United Arab Emirates. The clinical outcome of 11 cases of viral haemorrhagic fever patients admitted to hospital between June 1994 and January 1995 is described, Four cases were laboratory confirmed retrospectively as C-CHF, the other patients were diagnosed likely to have the same disease on epidemiological and clinical grounds. In 72.7% of the patients, infection was fatal. Symptoms started 3.5 days before hospitalization. On admission, 81.8% of patients had high fever, 45.5% were vomiting, 63.6% had diarrhoea, 45.5% had haemorrhagic signs, and 18.2% had throat pain, Fatalities occurred 6.8 days after admission. Survivors were hospitalized for 9.3 days. Nosocomial transmission was not observed.