The OECD’s ‘Well-being 2030’ agenda: how PISA's affective turn gets lost in translation: 经合组织“福祉 2030 ”议程: PISA 的情感转向如何在翻译中迷失

The OECD’s ‘Well-being 2030’ agenda: how PISA's affective turn gets lost in translation: 经合组织“福祉 2030 ”议程: PISA 的情感转向如何在翻译中迷失
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OECD 的“2030 年福祉”议程:PISA 的情感转向如何在翻译中迷失:“2030 年”

DOI:
10.1080/03050068.2023.2273640
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Markus, Hazel
Markus, Hazel
中科院分区:
教育学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rappleye, Jeremy;Komatsu, Hikaru;Uchida, Yukiko;Tsai, Jeanne;Markus, Hazel

文献摘要

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“幸福2030”已成为经合组织教育工作的最新理念。这一愿景引发了从2015年PISA开始的对学生福祉的新评估。经合组织认识到PISA 2015的问题,在PISA 2018中概念化了更广泛的学生幸福结构,并试图衡量“学生的感受”。然而,对经合组织情感转向的分析显示,主要问题依然存在。我们的批评以创新的分析策略为经验基础:比较使用相同书面语言的不同“经济体”(中国、香港、澳门和台湾)的PISA 2018学生问卷翻译。我们的分析证实,经合组织设想了一个文化和情境无关的世界,在这个世界中,翻译和测量只是需要设计的技术问题,而不是需要调整的世界观的更深层次的“问题”。为了鼓励经合组织在未来的评估中认识到这些差异,我们从最近的文化心理学研究中提供了一些起点。
Well-being 2030 has become the latest rationale for the OECD’s education work. This vision has given rise to new assessments of student well-being beginning with PISA 2015. The OECD, recognising the problems of PISA 2015, conceptualised a wider student well-being construct in PISA 2018, and attempted to measure ‘students’ feelings’. However, analyses of the OECD’s affective turn reveal major problems remain. Our critique is empirically underpinned by an innovative analytical strategy: comparing PISA 2018 student questionnaire translations across different ‘economies’ that use the same written language (China, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan). Our analyses confirm that the OECD imagines a cultural and context-free world, one in which translation and measurements are simply technical problems to be engineered, rather than deeper ‘problems’ of worldviews that require attunement. To encourage the OECD to recognise these differences in its future assessments, we offer starting points from recent research in cultural psychology.