Influence of Sex and Age on Inpatient Rehabilitation Outcomes Among Older Adults With Traumatic Brain Injury

Influence of Sex and Age on Inpatient Rehabilitation Outcomes Among Older Adults With Traumatic Brain Injury
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DOI:
10.1016/j.apmr.2009.09.017
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Granger, Carl V.
Granger, Carl V.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Graham, James E.;Radice-Neumann, Dawn M.;Granger, Carl V.

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Graham Je,Radice-Neumann DM,Reistetter TA,Hammond FM,Dijkers M,Granger CV。性别和年龄对老年颅脑损伤患者住院康复效果的影响。Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2010;91:43-50目的:评估性别和年龄对老年颅脑损伤患者住院康复结局的影响。设计:前瞻性病例系列。地点:848家符合医疗康复统一数据系统的住院康复机构。参与者:65岁及以上的患者(n=18,413)在2005年至2007年期间因颅脑损伤后住院康复。干预:无。主要观察指标:康复住院时间、出院FIM运动和认知评分、出院设置和出院时的家庭健康服务。结果:样本的平均年龄+/-SD为79.7岁,47%是女性。在多变量模型中,年龄越高,住院时间越短(P
Graham JE, Radice-Neumann DM, Reistetter TA, Hammond FM, Dijkers M, Granger CV. Influence of sex and age on inpatient rehabilitation outcomes among older adults with traumatic brain injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2010;91:43-50.Objective: To assess the influence of sex and age on inpatient rehabilitation outcomes in a large national sample of older adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI).Design: Prospective case series.Setting: Eight hundred forty-eight inpatient rehabilitation facilities that subscribe to the Uniform Data System for Medical Rehabilitation.Participants: Patients (n=18,413) age 65 years and older admitted for inpatient rehabilitation after TBI from 2005 through 2007.Interventions: None.Main Outcome Measures: Rehabilitation length of stay, discharge FIM motor and cognitive ratings, discharge setting, and scheduled home health services at discharge.Results: Mean age +/- SD of the sample was 79 7 years, and 47% were women. In multivariable models, higher age was associated with shorter lengths of stay (P