Guidelines for appraisal and publication of PDSA quality improvement.

Guidelines for appraisal and publication of PDSA quality improvement.
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PDSA 质量改进评估和发布指南。

DOI:
10.1097/00019514-200401000-00003
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Brommels,Mats
Brommels,Mats
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Speroff,Theodore;James,BrentC;Nelson,EugeneC;Headrick,LindaA;Brommels,Mats

文献摘要

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计划-实践-研究-行动(PDSA)质量改进是应用科学的方法来实施和测试改变观念对卫生保健系统绩效的影响。质量改进的用户可以通过标记来衡量“最佳”科学而受益。四个核心问题可以决定质量改进研究的价值:质量改进研究是否中肯和相关?结果是否有效?是否使用适当的标准来解释结果?本研究是否有助于您的医疗实践或组织?提供了一组指导原则来帮助回答这些问题。随机临床试验和临床流行病学观察性研究也有类似的指南。类似于这些现有的研究指南,PDSA质量改进指南将为研究人员和评审人员提供简洁的方法严谨性标准,以协助对质量改进方案和出版物进行严格的评估。
Plan-do-study-act (PDSA) quality improvement is the application of the scientific method to implement and test the effects of change ideas on the performance of the health care system. Users of quality improvement could benefit with markers to gauge the “best” science. Four core questions can determine the value of a quality improvement study: Is the quality improvement study pertinent and relevant? Are the results valid? Are appropriate criteria used to interpret the results? Will the study help you with your practice or organization of care? A set of guidelines is provided to help answer these questions. Similar guidelines exist for randomized clinical trials and clinical-epidemiologic observational studies. Analogous to these existing research guidelines, the PDSA quality improvement guidelines will provide researchers and reviewers with succinct standards of methodological rigor to assist in critical appraisal of quality improvement protocols and publications.