Single-session behavioral treatment of earthquake-related posttraumatic stress disorder: A randomized waiting list controlled trial

Single-session behavioral treatment of earthquake-related posttraumatic stress disorder: A randomized waiting list controlled trial
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DOI:
10.1002/jts.20011
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发表时间:
2005-02-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Acar, G
Acar, G
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Basoglu, M;Salcioglu, E;Acar, G

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为了给灾难幸存者提供一种简单的治疗方法,本研究考察了一次改良行为治疗对地震相关创伤后应激障碍的有效性。土耳其59名地震幸存者被随机分配到单次改良行为治疗(SSBT),旨在增强对地震相关恐惧的控制感或等待名单控制条件(WL)。WL组在第二次基线评估后接受SSBT。随访时间为治疗后第6、1 - 2、24周和1-2年。在治疗后的所有措施中发现了显着的治疗效果。第6周时的改善率为49%;第1 - 2周时升至80%,第24周时升至85%,1-2年随访时升至83%。短暂的行为治疗有望成为灾难幸存者的一种具有成本效益的干预措施。
In an attempt to develop a brief treatment for disaster survivors, the present study examined the effectiveness of a single session of modified behavioral treatment in earthquake-related posttraumatic stress disorder. Fifty-nine earthquake survivors in Turkey were randomized into either single-session modified behavioral treatment (SSBT) designed to enhance sense of control over earthquake-related fears or waiting list control condition (WL). The WL group received SSBT after a second baseline assessment. Follow-ups were at weeks 6, 12, 24, and at 1-2 years posttreatment. Significant treatment effects were found on all measures at posttreatment. The improvement rate was 49% at week 6; it rose to 80% by week 12, 85% by week 24, and 83% by the 1-2-year follow-up. Brief behavioral treatment has promise as a cost-effective intervention for disaster survivors.