Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for autoimmune diseases
Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for autoimmune diseases
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.bmt.1704892
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发表时间:
2005-05-01
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Tyndall, A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gratwohl, A;Passweg, J;Tyndall, A
Experimental data and early phase I/II studies suggest that high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) can arrest progression of severe autoimmune diseases. We have evaluated the toxicity and disease response in 473 patients with severe autoimmune disease treated with autologous HSCT between 1995 and 2003, from 110 centers participating in the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) autoimmune disease working party database. Survival, transplant-related mortality, treatment response and disease progression were assessed. In all, 420 patients (89%; 86 +/- 4% at 3 years, median follow-up 20 months) were alive, 53 (11%) had died from transplant-related mortality (N=31; 7 +/- 3% at 3 years) or disease progression (N=22; 9 +/- 4% at 3 years). Of 370 patients, 299 evaluable for response (81%) showed a treatment response, which was sustained in 213 (71% of responders). Response was associated with disease (P40 years, RR0.29 (0.11-0.82)). Disease progression was associated with disease (P