Highly enantioselective electrophilic amination and michael addition of cyclic β-ketoesters induced by lanthanides and (S,S)-ip-pybox:: The mechanism

Highly enantioselective electrophilic amination and michael addition of cyclic β-ketoesters induced by lanthanides and (S,S)-ip-pybox:: The mechanism
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DOI:
10.1021/jo0622678
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发表时间:
2007-03-16
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Roces-Fernandez, Laura
Roces-Fernandez, Laura
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Comelles, Josep;Pericas, Alex;Roces-Fernandez, Laura

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在三氟甲磺酸镧和(S,S)-ip-pybox存在下,在环状β-酮酯的Michael加成中获得高对映选择性。通过ESI质谱和NMR实验检测到基于镧系元素同时与(S,S)-ip-box和β-酮酯(以酮和烯醇化物形式)配位的中间体,并通过理论计算提出了可能的机理。
High enantioselection is obtained in Michael additions of cyclic beta-ketoesters in the presence of lanthanium triflates and (S,S)-ip-pybox. Intermediates based on simultaneous coordination of the lanthanide to both (S,S)-ip-box and beta-ketoester (in keto and enolate forms) are detected by means of ESI mass spectrometry and NMR experiments, and a possible mechanism is proposed through theoretical calculations.