Effect of the surface oxide layer on the stability of black phosphorus
Effect of the surface oxide layer on the stability of black phosphorus
复制标题
表面氧化层对黑磷稳定性的影响
DOI:
10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.147850
复制
发表时间:
2021-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Shaoqing Xiao
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Haiyan Nan;Xiaoya Wang;Jie Jiang;Kostya Ostrikov;Zhenhua Ni;Xiaofeng Gu;Shaoqing Xiao
It has been a long-standing challenge to produce air-stable few-layer black phosphorus (BP) because BP degrade rapidly in ambient atmosphere. Here we demonstrate that the pristine BP with ten layers or more possesses a strong stability and can be stored in air for two weeks. The physical mechanism can be ascribed to the native phosphorus oxide formed on the surface, which act as a stable and protective capping layer and prevent the underlying layer from further oxidation. The pristine 10-layer BP FET device can maintain a high mobility value of around 220 cm2V-1s−1in air for 2 weeks. By contrast, the plasma-induced phosphorus oxide is not dense or robust enough to protect the underlying sample from oxidation. These results suggest that the density of the oxide layer on the surface plays a vital role in the stability of BP flakes. This work offers new perspectives for probing the stability of BP based electronic and optoelectronic devices.
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影响因子:
41.2
作者:
Favron, Alexandre;Gaufres, Etienne;Martel, Richard
通讯作者:
Martel, Richard
影响因子:
9.5
作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.02.100
发表时间:
2018-05
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
Lufang Zhang;Shaopeng Feng;S. Xiao;Gang Shen;Xiumei Zhang;H. Nan;Xiaofeng Gu;Kostya Ostrikov;Kostya Ostrikov
通讯作者:
Lufang Zhang;Shaopeng Feng;S. Xiao;Gang Shen;Xiumei Zhang;H. Nan;Xiaofeng Gu;Kostya Ostrikov;Kostya Ostrikov
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
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通讯作者:
Neto, A. H. Castro
影响因子:
16.6
作者:
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通讯作者:
Hirsch, Andreas