Ecstasy (MDMA) dependence
Ecstasy (MDMA) dependence
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/s0376-8716(98)00111-2
复制
发表时间：
1999-01-07
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Jansen, KLR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jansen, KLR
亚甲二氧基甲基苯丙胺(MDMA)通常被描述为不会上瘾。然而，本报告描述了符合依赖标准的三个案例。更广泛地理解MDMA在极少数情况下可能会上瘾，这一点很重要，因为过度使用可能会导致持久的神经元变化。通过对受扶养人进行有效的识别和治疗，可以减少这种风险。在一个案例中，依赖与创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的自我用药有关。(C)1999爱思唯尔爱尔兰科学有限公司。保留所有权利。
Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is generally described as non-addictive. However, this report describes three cases in which criteria for dependence were met. A wider understanding that MDMA can be addictive in rare cases is important as very heavy use may cause lasting neuronal changes. This risk could be reduced with effective identification and treatment of dependent persons. In one case dependence was linked with self-medication of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.