Positive and Negative Affect in the Factor Structure of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Japanese Workers

Positive and Negative Affect in the Factor Structure of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Japanese Workers
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日本工人状态特质焦虑量表因素结构的正向和负向影响

DOI:
10.2466/pr0.1998.82.2.651
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发表时间:
1998
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
C. Spielberger
C. Spielberger
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Iwata;N. Mishima;Takashi Shimizu;T. Mizoue;Machiko Fukuhara;T. Hidano;C. Spielberger

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对1,862名日本成年工人(1,509名男性,353名女性)进行了状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI-Y)Y型的因素结构检查。初始主成分分析是在scree检验的基础上提取三个因子。所有的20个状态(S-焦虑)和20个特质(T-焦虑)项目的第一个因素,这反映了“总体焦虑”占主导地位的显着负荷。通过倾斜(promax)旋转确定的三个因素被标记为“焦虑缺失”,“状态焦虑存在”和“特质焦虑存在”。所有20个项目的显性显着负荷上的第一个斜因素明确分组的基础上,他们的内容,表明没有焦虑。第二个和第三个倾斜因素,几乎完全由STAI-Y焦虑存在项目定义,清楚地反映了日本工人样本中的状态-特质差异。
The factor structure of Form Y of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-Y) was examined with 1,862 Japanese adult workers (1,509 men, 353 women). The initial principal component analysis extracted three factors based on the scree test. All 20 state (S-Anxiety) and 20 trait (T-Anxiety) items had dominant salient loadings on the first factor, which reflected “over-all anxiety.” The three factors identified by an oblique (promax) rotation were labeled “anxiety-absent,” “state anxiety-present,” and “trait anxiety-present.” All 20 items with dominant salient loadings on the first oblique factor were clearly grouped on the basis of their content, indicating the absence of anxiety. The second and third oblique factors, defined almost entirely by the STAI-Y anxiety-present items, clearly reflected the state-trait distinction in this sample of Japanese workers.
DOI: 10.1016/0277-9536(89)90131-7
发表时间: 1989-01-01
影响因子: 5.4
作者:
GUARNACCIA, PJ;ANGEL, R;WOROBEY, JL
通讯作者: WOROBEY, JL