Brief report:: Recognition of emotional and non-emotional biological motion in individuals with autistic spectrum disorders
Brief report:: Recognition of emotional and non-emotional biological motion in individuals with autistic spectrum disorders
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DOI：
10.1007/s10803-006-0275-y
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发表时间：
2007-08-01
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Deruelle, C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hubert, B.;Wicker, B.;Deruelle, C.
本研究旨在探讨自闭症和阿斯伯格综合征患者对生物运动不同成分的感知。对19名患有自闭症的参与者和19名类似的典型对照组参与者进行了识别一个人的行为、主观状态、情绪和通过移动的点光显示器传达的物体的能力评估。结果表明，患有自闭症的参与者和对照组一样能够说出非人类物体和人类行为的点光显示。相比之下，他们在标记情绪表现方面明显较差，这表明他们在关注情绪状态方面受到了特别的损害。大多数研究都强调了面部表情感知中的情绪缺陷；我们的结果将这种假设的缺陷扩展到对全身生物运动的感知和解释。
This study aimed to explore the perception of different components of biological movement in individuals with autism and Asperger syndrome. The ability to recognize a person's actions, subjective states, emotions, and objects conveyed by moving point-light displays was assessed in 19 participants with autism and 19 comparable typical control participants. Results showed that the participants with autism were as able as controls to name point-light displays of non-human objects and human actions. In contrast, they were significantly poorer at labeling emotional displays, suggesting that they are specifically impaired in attending to emotional states. Most studies have highlighted an emotional deficit in facial expression perception; our results extend this hypothesized deficit to the perception and interpretation of whole-body biological movements.