A procession on photocatalyst for solar fuel production and waste treatment

A procession on photocatalyst for solar fuel production and waste treatment
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DOI:
10.1007/s10847-019-00889-8
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发表时间:
2019-08
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Nurun Nahar Rabin;Hitomi Ohmagari;Md. Saidul Islam;M. R. Karim;S. Hayami
Nurun Nahar Rabin;Hitomi Ohmagari;Md. Saidul Islam;M. R. Karim;S. Hayami
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nurun Nahar Rabin;Hitomi Ohmagari;Md. Saidul Islam;M. R. Karim;S. Hayami

文献摘要

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太阳能转化为氢能是最有前景的可再生能源技术之一,它是在检测到全球能源消耗增加和化石燃料排放导致气候变化后得到刺激的。光催化分解水使用具有适合注入电荷(电子和空穴)的半导体材料来分解水以产生H_2和O_2。自从1971年首次发现人工光催化分解水以来,许多无机材料被用作活性光催化剂来减少水分。除此之外,金属氧化物、硫化物和氮化物是常见的光催化半导体。对于材料科学来说,这个指南针的研究带来了巨大的抓手,逐步致力于可见光活性物质的开发。本文在介绍太阳能燃料、光催化剂和光催化分解水的基础上,讨论了在太阳能转化为燃料和光催化净化环境方面最有前途的光催化剂。我们介绍了用于太阳能燃料生产和废物处理的二氧化钛、碳基和二维材料基光催化剂。
Conversion of solar energy into hydrogen is one the most promising renewable energy technology which is stimulated after detection of increasing global energy consumption and climate changes by the emission of fossil fuel. Photocatalytic water splitting use semiconductor materials having the electronic structure suitable for charge (electron and hole) injection for water decomposition to produce H2and O2. Many inorganic materials are now using as active photocatalyst for water reduction since artificial photocatalytic water splitting has discovered for the very first time in 1971. Beyond, metal oxides, sulfides, and nitrides are the common photocatalytic semiconductor. To material science, research in this compass has brought huge grip that commits to the development of visible light active substances progressively. In this review along with the introduction of solar fuel, photocatalyst and photocatalytic water splitting, up-and-coming photocatalysts for solar-to-fuel conversion and photocatalytic purification of environment are discussed. We address TiO2based, carbon based and two dimensional materials based photocatalyst for solar fuel production and waste treatment.