Sensor for Measuring Strain in Textile.

Sensor for Measuring Strain in Textile.
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DOI:
10.3390/s8063719
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发表时间:
2008-06-03
期刊:
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tröster G
Tröster G
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mattmann C;Clemens F;Tröster G

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本文介绍了一种用于测量纺织品大应变(80%)的应变传感器。它由50 wt-%热塑性弹性体(TPE)和50 wt-%炭黑颗粒的混合物组成,并且是直径为0.315mm的纤维状。传感器与纺织品的连接使用硅树脂薄膜实现。使用应变测试仪和测量电阻(延伸-回缩循环)来表征该传感器配置:其显示出对应变的线性电阻响应、小滞后、无老化效应和对应变速度的小依赖性。所有这些影响引起的总平均误差为±5.5%。在传统的洗衣机中洗涤几次不会影响传感器的性能。本文最后展示了一个应用实例,其中21个应变传感器集成到紧身连衣裤中。该服装可以识别27种上身姿势,准确率为97%。
In this paper a stain sensor to measure large strain (80%) in textiles is presented. It consists of a mixture of 50wt-% thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) and 50wt-% carbon black particles and is fiber-shaped with a diameter of 0.315mm. The attachment of the sensor to the textile is realized using a silicone film. This sensor configuration was characterized using a strain tester and measuring the resistance (extension-retraction cycles): It showed a linear resistance response to strain, a small hysteresis, no ageing effects and a small dependance on the strain velocity. The total mean error caused by all these effects was ±5.5% in strain. Washing several times in a conventional washing machine did not influence the sensor properties. The paper finishes by showing an example application where 21 strain sensors were integrated into a catsuit. With this garment, 27 upper body postures could be recognized with an accuracy of 97%.
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影响因子: 3.2
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