Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the Ocular Surface Disease Index for dry eye disease

Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the Ocular Surface Disease Index for dry eye disease
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DOI:
10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033940
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发表时间:
2019-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Kobayashi, Hiroyuki
Kobayashi, Hiroyuki
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Midorikawa-Inomata, Akie;Inomata, Takenori;Kobayashi, Hiroyuki

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目的眼表疾病指数(OSDI)问卷被广泛用于评价干眼病(DED)的主观症状,作为主要的诊断标准。本研究旨在开发日文版OSDI(J-OSDI),并对其信度和效度进行评估。设计和设置以医院为基础的横断面观察性研究。然后评估J-OSDI的内部一致性、信度和效度。主要测量J-OSDI的内部一致性、重测信度和判别效度以及可疑DED的最佳分界值。结果152名受试者有DED,57名没有。J-OSDI总分具有良好的内部一致性(Cronbach‘sα=0.884)、重测信度(组间相关系数=0.910)和判别效度(非DED19.4+/-16.0;DED37.7+/-22.2;p
Objectives The Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire is widely used to evaluate subjective symptoms of dry eye disease (DED) as a primary diagnostic criterion. This study aimed to develop a Japanese version of the OSDI (J-OSDI) and assess its reliability and validity.Design and setting Hospital-based cross-sectional observational study.Participants A total of 209 patients recruited from the Department of Ophthalmology at Juntendo University Hospital.Methods We translated and culturally adapted the OSDI into Japanese. The J-OSDI was then assessed for internal consistency, reliability and validity. We also evaluated the optimal cut-off value to suspect DED using an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) analysis.Primary outcome measures Internal consistency, test-retest reliability and discriminant validity of the J-OSDI as well as the optimal cut-off value to suspect DED.Results Of the participants, 152 had DED and 57 did not. The J-OSDI total score showed good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha=0.884), test-retest reliability (interclass correlation coefficient=0.910) and discriminant validity by known-group comparisons (non-DED, 19.4 +/- 16.0; DED, 37.7 +/- 22.2; p