SLEEP ABNORMALITIES IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CEREBRAL PALSY
SLEEP ABNORMALITIES IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CEREBRAL PALSY
复制标题
严重脑瘫患者的睡眠异常
DOI：
10.1111/j.1469-8749.1994.tb11850.x
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发表时间：
1994
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
J. Stith
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Kotagal;V. Gibbons;J. Stith
本文回顾分析了9例痉挛性四肢瘫痪患者(平均年龄36~7月)的夜间多导睡眠图表现，并与9例年龄匹配的对照组(年龄37~4月龄)进行了比较。脑瘫患者每小时睡眠的呼吸障碍明显更多，9人中有5人被诊断为阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停。他们在夜间的身体姿势变化也较少。脑性瘫痪组发作间期癫痫样放电平均占觉醒总数的23-3%。阻塞性呼吸暂停、改变体位的能力下降和发作间歇性癫痫样放电在严重脑瘫患者的睡眠中普遍存在，并导致睡眠中断。
The all‐night polysomnographic findings of nine patients with spastic quadriparesis (mean age 36‐7 months) were analysed retrospectively and compared with those of nine age‐matched controls (rnean age 37‐4 months). The cerebral palsy group had significantly more respiratory disturbances per hour of sleep, with five of nine being diagnosed as having obstructive sleep apnea. They also had fewer changes in body position during the night. Interictal epileptiform discharges averaged 23‐3 per cent of the total arousals in the cerebral palsy group. Obstructive apnea, decreased ability to change body position, and interictal epileptiform discharges are prevalent in the sleep of patients with severe cerebral palsy, and contribute towards its disruption.