Index of B-Fredholm operators and generalization of a Weyl theorem

Index of B-Fredholm operators and generalization of a Weyl theorem
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DOI:
10.1090/s0002-9939-01-06291-8
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发表时间:
2002
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通讯作者:
M. Berkani
M. Berkani
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Berkani

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本文的目的是证明:如果S和T是作用在Banach空间X上的交换B-Fredholm算子,则ST是B-Fredholm算子且ind(ST)= ind(S)+ind(T),其中ind表示指数.此外,若T是B-Fredholm算子,F是有限秩算子,则T + F是B-Fredholm算子,且ind(T + F)= ind(T).我们还证明了,如果0在T的谱中是孤立的,则T是指数为0的B-Fredholm算子当且仅当T是Drazin可逆的.对于Hilbert空间H上的正规有界线性算子T,我们得到了经典Weyl定理的一个推广.
The aim of this paper is to show that if S and T are commuting B-Fredholm operators acting on a Banach space X, then ST is a B-Fredholm operator and ind(ST) = ind(S) + ind(T), where ind means the index. Moreover if T is a B-Fredholm operator and F is a finite rank operator, then T + F is a B-Fredholm operator and ind(T + F) = ind(T). We also show that if 0 is isolated in the spectrum of T, then T is a B-Fredholm operator of index 0 if and only if T is Drazin invertible. In the case of a normal bounded linear operator T acting on a Hilbert space H, we obtain a generalization of a classical Weyl theorem.