International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements
International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements
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国际辐射单位和测量委员会
DOI：
10.1093/jicru_ndy011
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Menzel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Menzel
ICRU 致力于收集和评估与辐射测量和剂量测定问题相关的最新数据和信息，并为当前使用的物理参考数据和技术推荐最可接受的数值。委员会的建议不断受到审查，以便跟上辐射用途的迅速扩大。 ICRU 认为国家组织有责任引入自己的详细技术程序来制定和维护标准。然而，它敦促所有国家尽可能严格遵守国际推荐的辐射量和单位的基本概念。委员会维护并开发了一个数量、单位和概念系统（例如，用于放射治疗）以及具有最广泛适用范围的测量程序和技术指南。有时会出现需要对当前问题采取权宜解决方案的情况。 ICRU 邀请并欢迎对其建议和报告提出建设性意见和建议。这些可以转交给主席。
The ICRU endeavors to collect and evaluate the latest data and information pertinent to the problems of radiation measurement and dosimetry and to recommend the most acceptable numerical values for physical reference data and techniques for current use. The Commission’s recommendations are kept under continual review in order to keep abreast of the rapidly expanding uses of radiation. The ICRU feels that it is the responsibility of national organizations to introduce their own detailed technical procedures for the development and maintenance of standards. However, it urges that all countries adhere as closely as possible to the internationally recommended basic concepts of radiation quantities and units. The Commission maintains and develops a system of quantities and units and concepts (e.g., for radiation therapy) and guidance for measurement procedures and techniques having the widest possible range of applicability. Situations can arise from time to time for which an expedient solution of a current problem is required. ICRU invites and welcomes constructive comments and suggestions regarding its recommendations and reports. These may be transmitted to the Chairman.