AN IMPLICIT ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF ARTIFICIAL CHEEK RAISING: WHEN YOUR FACE SMILES, THE WORLD LOOKS NICER

AN IMPLICIT ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF ARTIFICIAL CHEEK RAISING: WHEN YOUR FACE SMILES, THE WORLD LOOKS NICER
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DOI:
10.2466/24.50.pms.116.2.466-471
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发表时间:
2013-04-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Mori, Kazuo
Mori, Kazuo
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mori, Hideko;Mori, Kazuo

文献摘要

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研究人员对80名大学生(52名男性和28名女性)进行了实验,以检验脸颊抬起或拉下的感觉是否会在内隐联想测试中引起不同的反应。采用改进的情感错误归因程序测量两种面部反馈条件下的内隐情绪反应。参与者戴着两种可以抬高或降低脸颊的简单装置中的一种,并在三种类型(积极、中性或消极)的主要照片之前对中性目标进行评级。结果显示,脸颊抬高的参与者比脸颊降低的参与者对目标的评价更积极。
Experiments were conducted with 80 undergraduate participants (52 men and 28 women) to examine whether the sensation of having the cheeks lifted or pulled down would elicit different responses in an implicit association test. Implicit emotional responses were measured for two facial feedback conditions by utilizing a modified Affect Misattribution Procedure. The participants wore one of two types of simple devices designed to either raise or lower the cheeks, and rated neutral targets preceded by three types (positive, neutral, or negative) of prime photos. The results showed that the participants whose cheeks were raised tended to rate the targets statistically more positively than did those whose cheeks were lowered.