Determinants of Innovation in Selected Manufacturing Firms in India: Role of R&D and Exports
Determinants of Innovation in Selected Manufacturing Firms in India: Role of R&D and Exports
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印度特定制造企业创新的决定因素：R 的作用
DOI：
10.1177/0971721817744445
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
B. N. Rath
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
K. Seenaiah;B. N. Rath;B. N. Rath
本文探讨了创新的决定因素，选择在印度的制造业企业。我们的研究是基于190家制造企业，这些企业来自印度的班加罗尔和海得拉巴市。基于面板概率模型的结果显示，出口和R&D支出的情况下，制造业的创新积极和显着的影响。其他关键因素，如进口强度，经理的先前经验，并进行培训课程，以员工在公司层面的积极影响创新活动。然而，企业年龄和资本密集度对创新产生负面影响。研究结果表明，政策制定者应更多地关注出口导向政策，并通过补贴或创建更多的R&D激励项目来投资于R&D，这将大大促进印度的创新。
This article examines the determinants of innovation using selected manufacturing firms in India. Our study is based on 190 manufacturing firms which were surveyed from Bengaluru and Hyderabad cities in India. The results based on panel probit model reveal that exports and R&D expenditure positively and significantly affect the innovation in case of manufacturing sector. Other key factors such as import intensity, manager’s prior experience, and conducting training sessions to the employee at firm level do positively affect the innovation activities. However, firm age and capital intensity negatively affect innovation. The results suggest the policymakers to concentrate more on export orientation policies and investing in R&D through subsidising or creating more R&D incentive projects which would significantly boost innovations in India.