Applied behavior analysis treatment of autism: The state of the art
Applied behavior analysis treatment of autism: The state of the art
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DOI：
10.1016/j.chc.2008.06.007
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发表时间：
2008-10-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Foxx, Richard M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Foxx, Richard M.
自闭症患者的治疗与时尚，有争议的，不支持的，被证明无效的治疗有关。折衷主义不是治疗和教育自闭症儿童和青少年的最佳方法。应用行为分析（阿坝）使用的方法来自科学建立的行为原则，并纳入了美国国家研究理事会确定的所有因素，这些因素是自闭症儿童教育和治疗计划中有效干预的特征。阿坝是治疗自闭症患者异常行为的主要方法。唯一被证明能对自闭症产生全面、持久效果的干预措施是基于阿坝的原则。
The treatment of individuals with autism is associated with fad, controversial, unsupported, disproven, and unvalidated treatments. Eclecticism is not the best approach for treating and educating children and adolescents who have autism. Applied behavior analysis (ABA) uses methods derived from scientifically established principles of behavior and incorporates all of the factors identified by the US National Research Council as characteristic of effective interventions in educational and treatment programs for children who have autism. ABA is a primary method of treating aberrant behavior in individuals who have autism. The only interventions that have been shown to produce comprehensive, lasting results in autism have been based on the principles of ABA.