Recommendations on generic names competing for use in Leotiomycetes (Ascomycota).

Recommendations on generic names competing for use in Leotiomycetes (Ascomycota).
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关于为竞争用于使用的普通名称的建议(ascomycota)。

DOI:
10.5598/imafungus.2014.05.01.11
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发表时间:
2014-06
期刊:
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Marvanová L
Marvanová L
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Johnston PR;Seifert KA;Stone JK;Rossman AY;Marvanová L

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在将真菌命名为一个学名的过程中,本文讨论了在系统发育分类中竞争使用的属,但不包括白粉菌目的属。两个传统上包括在所谓的“无菌盘菌”中的类群已被排除在这一类之外,也不包括在这里,特别是地真菌和球菌。对在两个或两个以上通用名称同义词或分类相同的情况下使用的通用名称提出了一项建议,并说明了建议的理由。在某些情况下,建议的通用名称没有优先权或以无性模式物种为基础,因此需要根据《国际藻类、真菌和植物命名法》(ICN)第57.2条加以保护和最终批准。提供了一个表格,列出了所有竞争的通用名称及其模式种,并注明了推荐的通用名称。为推荐属中最古老的冠名引入了新的组合,包括Asocalyx Berenice,Ascocondium PurPurascens,Ascocoryne albia,A.trichora,Blumeriella filipendulae,B.ceanothi,Botrytis archidis,B.Fritillariae-pallidoflori,Calloria urticae,Calycellina aspera,Dematioscypha delicata,Dermea abietum,D.ball cei,D.stellata,Diplcarpon alpestre,D.Fraariae,Godroniopiopii,Grovesinia moricola,Hesphaineolata,Hyphus Luxbrachyconium,H.breterlariae-pallidoflori,Leptotrochia camulae,Monatioscypha delicata,Neofaca Nanguacae,D.vricarpa,Oimculaca,O.Phialocephala Piceae、Pilidium lythri、Rhabdocline laricis、Streuptinia streupthrix、SymPhyosirinia parasitica、S.roSea、Ungucerariopsis caespososa和VibrisSea laxa。
In advancing to one scientific name for fungi, this paper treats genera competing for use in the phylogenetically defined class Leotiomycetes except for genera of Erysiphales. Two groups traditionally included in the so-called “inoperculate discomycetes” have been excluded from this class and are also not included here, specifically Geoglossomycetes and Orbiliomycetes. A recommendation is made about the generic name to use in cases in which two or more generic names are synonyms or taxonomically congruent along with the rationale for the recommendation. In some cases the recommended generic name does not have priority or is based on an asexual type species, thus needs to be protected and ultimately approved according to Art. 57.2 of the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants (ICN). A table is presented listing all competing generic names and their type species noting the recommended generic name. New combinations are introduced for the oldest epithet in the recommended genus including Ascocalyx berenice, Ascoconidium purpurascens, Ascocoryne albida, A. trichophora, Blumeriella filipendulae, B. ceanothi, Botrytis arachidis, B. fritillariae-pallidoflori, Calloria urticae, Calycellina aspera, Dematioscypha delicata, Dermea abietinum, D. boycei, D. stellata, Diplocarpon alpestre, D. fragariae, Godroniopsis peckii, Grovesinia moricola, Heterosphaera sublineolata, Hyphodiscus brachyconium, H. brevicollaris, H. luxurians, Leptotrochila campanulae, Monilinia polystroma, Neofabraea actinidae, N. citricarpa, N. vagabunda, Oculimacula aestiva, O. anguioides, Pezicula brunnea, P. californiae, P. cornina, P. diversispora, P. ericae, P. melanogena, P. querciphila, P. radicicola, P. rhizophila, Phialocephala piceae, Pilidium lythri, Rhabdocline laricis, Streptotinia streptothrix, Symphyosirinia parasitica, S. rosea, Unguiculariopsis caespitosa, and Vibrissea laxa.
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