Reducing urban heat island effects: A systematic review to achieve energy consumption balance
Reducing urban heat island effects: A systematic review to achieve energy consumption balance
复制标题
DOI：
10.5897/ijps.9000475
复制
发表时间：
2010-06
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
P. Shahmohamadi;A. Che-Ani;A. Ramly;K. N. Maulud;M. Mohd-Nor
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Shahmohamadi;A. Che-Ani;A. Ramly;K. N. Maulud;M. Mohd-Nor
考虑到目前世界范围内的能源消费，研究城市热岛效应对能源消费的影响，以改善环境变得越来越重要。本文研究了城市热岛效应对城市能源消耗的影响，并确定了哪些因素可以直接影响城市的能源使用。本文综述了城市热岛效应的相关知识和文献，以及城市热岛效应对能源消耗的影响。本文从理论上探讨了人口与城市结构冲突产生城市热岛强度并影响城市能源消费平衡的概念框架。然后讨论了这两个因素如何受到影响，并给出了城市的含义，然后，重点是是否应该采取行动，以平衡适应和缓解城市热岛效应。最后，将制定三项重要战略，以尽量减少城市热岛对能源消耗的影响：提供适当的景观，在建筑物和城市地区的外表面使用适当的材料，促进自然通风。
Considering the current energy consumption worldwide, it has become increasingly important to study the effects of urban heat island on energy consumption in order to improve the environment. This paper investigates the impact of Urban Heat Island (UHI) on energy consumption and also determines which factors can directly affect energy use in the city. The UHI current knowledge and literature are reviewed, as well as how UHI can affect energy consumption. This paper explores literally the conceptual framework of confliction between population and urban structure, which produce UHI intensity and affected energy consumption balance. It is then discussed how these two factors can be affected and gives implication to the city and then, focuses on whether actions should be taken for balancing adaptation and mitigation UHI effects. It will be concluded by making the three important strategies to minimise the impact of UHI on energy consumption: providing an appropriate landscape, using appropriate materials on external surfaces of buildings and urban areas and promoting natural ventilation.