Development of a multi-dimensional scale for PDD and ADHD

Development of a multi-dimensional scale for PDD and ADHD
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ridd.2011.01.052
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发表时间:
2011-05-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Murai, Toshiya
Murai, Toshiya
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Funabiki, Yasuko;Kawagishi, Hisaya;Murai, Toshiya

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报道了一种新的评估量表,即广泛性发育障碍(PDD)和注意力缺陷/多动障碍(ADHD)(MSPA)的多维量表。现有的评估量表旨在确定每种诊断。然而,诊断本身并不总是能够捕捉到个体特征或表明所需的支持水平,因为个体间差异很大并且共病很常见。 MSPA 由 14 个领域组成,每个领域均按 9 分定量标准进行评级。临床和行为特征被投射到雷达图上,这有助于患者本人及其周围的人了解疾病。我们评估了 179 名患者,并分析了六个诊断亚组的特征,显示了特征与诊断之间的关系。评估者间的信度令人满意。 (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. 保留所有权利。
A novel assessment scale, the multi-dimensional scale for pervasive developmental disorder (PDD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (MSPA), is reported. Existing assessment scales are intended to establish each diagnosis. However, the diagnosis by itself does not always capture individual characteristics or indicate the level of support required, since inter-individual differences are substantial and co-morbidity is common. The MSPA consists of 14 domains and each domain is rated by a nine-point quantitative scale. The clinical and behavioral features are projected onto a radar-chart, which facilitates understanding of the disorders both by the patients themselves and by those in their surroundings. We assessed 179 patients and analyzed features by six diagnostic subgroups, which showed relationships between features and diagnoses. The inter-rater reliability was satisfactory. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.