Infinitesimal variations of hodge structure (I)
Infinitesimal variations of hodge structure (I)
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Hodge结构的无穷小变化(I)
DOI:
10.1007/bf01175050
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发表时间:
1983
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
J. Harris
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
J. Carlson;M. Green;P. Griffiths;J. Harris
tion commerciale ou impression systématique est constitutive d'une infraction pénale. Toute copie ou impression de ce fichier doit conte-nir la présente mention de copyright. Article numérisé dans le cadre du programme Numérisation de documents anciens mathématiques The Hodge structure of a smooth algebraic curve C consists of its Jacobian variety J(C) together with the principal polarization determined by the intersection form Q on Hl(C, Z). It is well known that this is equivalent to giving the pair (J(C), 8), where 8 c J(C) is a divisor uniquely determined up to translation by the property that its fundamental class be Q under the identification H2(J(C), Z);: Hom(A2Hl (C, Z), Z). Beginning with the inversion of the elliptic integral and continuing through current research, the polarized Hodge structure (J(C), O) has played an essential role in the theory of algebraic curves. As signposts we mention Abel's theorem, the Jacobi inversion theorem, Riemann's theorem, the Riemann singularity theorem, the Andreotti-Mayer theorem, and the use of the Jacobian variety in the study of special divisors (cf. [2] and [20] for precise statements of these results). In sum, one might say that in addition to the direct geometric arguments that one expects to use in studying algebraic curves, Hodge theory provides an additional unexpected and penetrating technique. The theory of abelian integrals on curves was partially extended to higher dimensions by Picard, Poincaré, and Lefschetz, among others (cf. [41], [32]). This development culminated in the work of Hodge in the 1930's (cf. [27]), and constitutes what is now called classical Hodge theory for a smooth projective variety. In recent years classical Hodge theory has been extended to general algebraic varieties (mixed Hodge theory; cf. [10], [17]) and to families of algebraic varieties (variations of Hodge structure, cf. [ 16], [9]). These two extensions interact in the precise description of the limiting behaviour of the Hodge structure of a variety as it acquires singularities (cf. [44], [46]). 110 At present one may feel that Hodge theory and its extensions constitutes a subject of formal symmetry and some depth (cf. the recent papers [6], [8], and [50]). Given this it is reasonable to expect that Hodge theory should have applications to algebraic geometry at least somewhat comparable to what happens for curves. But unfortunately this is not yet the case. Certainly classical Hodge theory has its well known applications (Lefschetz (1,1) theorem, Hodge index theorem, etc.), and …
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
原岡喜重;加藤満生;S. Tanabe,;S. Tanabe
通讯作者:
S. Tanabe