Spouse caregivers' attributed gains from a skill-based counseling program.

Spouse caregivers' attributed gains from a skill-based counseling program.
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配偶照顾者从基于技能的咨询计划中获得的收益。

DOI:
10.1007/s00520-021-05985-5
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Lewis,FrancesMarcus
Lewis,FrancesMarcus
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Zahlis,EllenH;Lewis,FrancesMarcus

文献摘要

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目的用他们自己的话描述配偶照顾者从参与完全手动的5次教育咨询计划中感知到的收益,该计划的目标是增强他们的自我护理和人际支持患有乳腺癌的妻子的技能。方法对81名配偶进行了采访7个月后退出完全手动的教育咨询计划,帮助她治愈,内容分析使用归纳编码方法改编自扎根理论。研究结果的可信度是通过编码共识,正式的同行述职,并保持审计trails.ResultsAnalysis产生了3个概念域:给我的结构,增加技能,以帮助她和我们;和深入了解我自己和我的妻子,所有这些都反映了实际的事情,配偶可以采取行动和方式,他们可以照顾自己,支持他们的妻子,并从中他们获得了洞察自己和他们的妻子对乳腺癌的反应。ConclusionsFindings表明,短期的,完全手动化的咨询方案可以提供机会和实用的方式配偶照顾者能够获得人际交往,自我保健技能,和个人见解。这种脚本化的咨询模式是一种提供教育咨询的方式,具有自我报告的好处,即使该计划是完全脚本化的,并不是针对每个护理人员的独特体验而独特设计的。 .
ObjectiveTo describe spouse caregivers’ perceived gains in their own words from participating in a fully manualized 5-session educational counseling program whose goals were to enhance their self-care and skills to interpersonally support their wife with breast cancer.MethodsInterviews from 81 spouses obtained 7 months after exiting from a fully manualized educational counseling program, Helping Her Heal, were content analyzed using inductive coding methods adapted from grounded theory. Trustworthiness of study results was protected by coding to consensus, formal peer debriefing, and maintaining an audit trail.ResultsAnalysis yielded 3 conceptual domains:Giving Me Structure;Adding Skills to Help Her and Us; andGaining Insights into Myself and My Wife, all of which reflected practical things on which spouses could take action and ways they could take care of themselves, support their wife, and from which they gained insight into their own and their wife’s response to the breast cancer.ConclusionsFindings suggest that short-term, fully manualized counseling programs can provide opportunities and practical ways spouse caregivers are able to gain interpersonal communication, self-care skills, and personal insights. This scripted model of counseling is a way in which to deliver educational counseling with self-reported benefits, even though the program is fully scripted and not uniquely fashioned for each caregiver’s unique experience.Clinical trial registration numbersNCI-2013-01838 .