The use of the Mental Capacity Act among hospital patients: findings from a case study of one Acute Hospital Trust in England

The use of the Mental Capacity Act among hospital patients: findings from a case study of one Acute Hospital Trust in England
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《心智能力法》在医院患者中的应用:英国一家急性医院信托基金案例研究的结果

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Manthorpe
J. Manthorpe
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
L. Phair;J. Manthorpe

文献摘要

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目的-本文旨在介绍英国一家NHS信托机构对医院政策和做法的审查结果。设计/方法/方法-审查的重点是医院工作人员在保护弱势患者权利方面的政策和做法。2010年,对工作人员进行了抽样调查,以调查他们对2005年《精神行为能力法》的了解。与一系列工作人员进行了访谈,讨论了小插曲,并对调查结果进行了主题分析。这些发现是通过对信托政策和更广泛的文献的分析而得出的。这项案例研究的结果被用来为医院和医疗保健部门制定建议。调查数据分析和访谈显示,人们对2005年《精神行为能力法案》的信心和知识有限,对其与临床实践的相关性存在不确定性。在保护方面,人们对该法案在维护缺乏证据的病人的权利方面的潜力认识有限。
Purpose – This paper seeks to present findings from a review of hospital policies and practices in one NHS Trust in England.Design/methodology/approach – The focus of the review was hospital staff policy and practice in safeguarding the rights of vulnerable patients. A sample of staff was surveyed to investigate their knowledge of the Mental Capacity Act 2005 in 2010. Interviews, incorporating discussion of a vignette, were undertaken with a range of staff and findings were analysed thematically. These findings are contextualised by an analysis of Trust policies and the wider literature. The findings of this case study are used to develop recommendations for the hospital and healthcare sectors.Findings – Analysis of survey data and interviews revealed limited confidence and knowledge about the Mental Capacity Act 2005 and uncertainties about its relevance to clinical practice. In relation to safeguarding, there was limited realisation of the potential of the Act to uphold the rights of patients lacking ca...