Foreclosures and weight gain: Differential associations by longer neighborhood exposure.
Foreclosures and weight gain: Differential associations by longer neighborhood exposure.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.07.009
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发表时间：
2019-01
影响因子：
5.1
通讯作者：
Berbaum ML
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Duran AC;Zenk SN;Tarlov E;Duda S;Smith G;Lee JM;Berbaum ML
虽然房屋止赎可能导致精神和身体健康下降的人经历止赎，是否社区止赎会影响其他居民的健康是有争议的。使用与2008年至2014年止赎数据相关的芝加哥大都市区居民的种族/种族多样化样本，我们评估了社区止赎填充物的暴露是否与客观测量的身体质量指数（BMI）随时间的变化相关。使用回顾性纵向设计，我们采用固定效应回归模型，控制个人和社区水平的协变量，以测试社区止赎和BMI之间的关联> 60，000个人和在随访期间没有移动的个人。我们还调整了年龄、BMI和合并症之间的非线性关系，并采用了一系列敏感性分析来检验稳健性。在完全调整后的模型中，500米范围内的社区止赎申请的标准差增加与没有移动的个人（nonmovers）的BMI增加相关（平均值= 0.03 BMI单位，95%置信区间：0.01，0.06）。在整个样本中，社区止赎率与BMI的变化无关。考虑到社区止赎对长期接触当地社区的个人的潜在有害影响，澄清社区止赎的潜在健康影响将有助于政策制定者计划采取行动，以防止房屋损失，掠夺性房屋贷款，并旨在更有效地将止赎财产归还生产性用途。
While home foreclosure can lead to mental and physical health declines in persons experiencing the foreclosure, whether neighborhood foreclosures can affect the health of other residents is debatable. Using a racially/ethnically diverse sample of Chicago metropolitan area residents linked to foreclosure data from 2008 to 2014, we assessed whether exposure to neighborhood foreclosure fillings was associated with changes in objectively measured body mass index (BMI) over time. Using a retrospective longitudinal design, we employed fixed-effects regression models that controlled for individual- and neighborhood-level covariates to test the association of neighborhood foreclosures and BMI in >60,000 individuals and for individuals who did not move during the follow-up period. We also adjusted for the non-linear association of age and BMI and comorbidities and employed a series of sensitivity analysis to test for robustness. In fully adjusted models, a standard-deviation increase in neighborhood foreclosure filings within 500 m was associated with increases in BMI for individuals who did not move (nonmovers) (mean = 0.03 BMI units, 95% confidence interval: 0.01, 0.06). Neighborhood foreclosure rates were not associated with changes in BMI for the full sample. Given the potential deleterious effects of neighborhood foreclosure on individuals with longer exposure to the local vicinity, clarifying the potential health effects of neighborhood foreclosures would help policymakers when planning actions to prevent home losses, predatory home loans, and that aim to more efficiently return foreclosure properties to productive uses.
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影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Kuo LE;Czarnecka M;Kitlinska JB;Tilan JU;Kvetnanský R;Zukowska Z
通讯作者：
Zukowska Z
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Baker P;Dworkin SL;Tong S;Banks I;Shand T;Yamey G
通讯作者：
Yamey G
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Leonard T;Ayers C;Das S;Neeland IJ;Powell-Wiley T
通讯作者：
Powell-Wiley T
DOI：
10.1056/nejmoa1014296
发表时间：
2011-06-23
期刊：
The New England journal of medicine
影响因子：
--
作者：
Mozaffarian D;Hao T;Rimm EB;Willett WC;Hu FB
通讯作者：
Hu FB
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Houle, Jason N.;Light, Michael T.
通讯作者：
Light, Michael T.