Material symmetry and singularities in solids

Material symmetry and singularities in solids
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固体中的材料对称性和奇点

DOI:
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发表时间:
1999
期刊:
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Cermelli
P. Cermelli
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
P. Cermelli

文献摘要

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我们研究了晶体或固体的对称群与材料可以支持的变形(或微观结构)场中的线奇点之间的关系。本文提出了一种方法,在某些相关情况下,它允许我们用在缺陷子流形上支持的合适的DeRham电流来描述奇点。该电流测量局部变形(或微观结构)扩展到全局定义场的障碍。这里所描述的过程为缺陷材料的弱场方程的公式提供了基础,并阐明了几乎任何一类材料对称的相容关系的结构。
We examine the relations between the symmetry group of a crystalline or solid body and the line singularities in the deformation (or microstructural) field which the material can support. A method is developed which, in some relevant cases allows us to describe a singularity by means of a suitable DeRham current, supported on the defect submanifold. This current measures the obstruction to the extension of the local deformation (or microstructure) to a globally defined field. The procedure described here yields the basis of a formulation of weak field equations for a defective material, and clarifies the structure of the compatibility relations for virtually any class of material symmetry.