IRAK: A kinase associated with the interleukin-1 receptor

IRAK: A kinase associated with the interleukin-1 receptor
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DOI:
10.1126/science.271.5252.1128
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发表时间:
1996-02-23
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
Gao, XO
Gao, XO
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cao, ZD;Henzel, WJ;Gao, XO

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白细胞介素-1 (IL-1) 的多效性生物活性由其 I 型受体 (IL-1RI) 介导。当配体结合时,IL-1RI 启动信号级联,导致转录调节因子 kappa B (NF-kappa B) 的激活。纯化了一种名为 IRAK(IL-1 受体相关激酶)的蛋白激酶,并对其互补 DNA 进行了分子克隆。当过表达 IL-1RI 的人胚胎肾细胞(细胞系 293)或 HeLa 细胞暴露于 IL-1 时,IRAK 迅速与 IL-1RI 复合物结合并被磷酸化。 IRAK 的一级氨基酸序列与 Pelle 的一级氨基酸序列相似,Pelle 是一种蛋白激酶,对于果蝇中 NF-kappa B 同源物的激活至关重要。
The pleiotropic biological activities of interleukin-1 (IL-1) are mediated by its type I receptor (IL-1RI). When the ligand binds, IL-1RI initiates a signaling cascade that results in the activation of the transcription regulator nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B). A protein kinase designated IRAK (IL-1 receptor-associated kinase) was purified, and its complementary DNA was molecularly cloned. When human embryonic kidney cells (cell line 293) overexpressing IL-1RI or HeLa cells were exposed to IL-1, IRAK rapidly associated with the IL-1RI complex and was phosphorylated. The primary amino acid sequence of IRAK shares similarity with that of Pelle, a protein kinase that is essential for the activation of a NF-kappa B homolog in Drosophila.