Characterization of energy confinement in net-current free plasmas using the extended International Stellarator Database
Characterization of energy confinement in net-current free plasmas using the extended International Stellarator Database
复制标题
DOI:
10.1088/0029-5515/45/12/024
复制
发表时间:
2005-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Suzuki, Y
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yamada, H;Harris, JH;Suzuki, Y
International collaboration on development of a stellarator confinement database has progressed. More than 3000 data points from nine major stellarator experiments have been compiled. Robust dependences of the energy confinement time on the density and the heating power have been confirmed. Dependences on other operational parameters, i.e. the major and minor radii, magnetic field and the rotational transform (t), have been evaluated using inter-machine analyses. In order to express the energy confinement in a unified scaling law, systematic differences in each subgroup are quantified. An a posteriori approach using a confinement enhancement factor on ISS95 as a renormalizing configuration-dependent parameter yields a new scaling expression ISS04; tau(E)(ISS04) = 0.134a(2.28) R-0.64 P-e(-0.61) B(0.84)tau(2/3)(0.41). Gyro-Bohm characteristic similar to ISS95 has been confirmed for the extended database with a wider range of plasma parameters and magnetic configurations than in the study of ISS95. It has also been discovered that there is a systematic offset of energy confinement between magnetic configurations, and its measure correlates with the effective helical ripple of the external stellarator field. Full documentation of the International Stellarator Confinement Database is available at http://iscdb.nifs.ac.jp/ and http://www.ipp.mpg.de/ISS.