The Evolution of Neuroprosthetic Interfaces.

The Evolution of Neuroprosthetic Interfaces.
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DOI:
10.1615/critrevbiomedeng.2016017198
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cullen DK
Cullen DK
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Adewole DO;Serruya MD;Harris JP;Burrell JC;Petrov D;Chen HI;Wolf JA;Cullen DK

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理想的神经假体接口可以实现高质量的神经记录和神经系统刺激,同时在长期可靠地提供临床益处。尽管当前技术在这个方向上取得了显着的进步,但必须进行重大改进才能更好地实现这些设计目标并满足临床需求。本文概述了神经假体接口的状态,从这些接口的设计和放置开始,然后探索当代研究产生的刺激和记录平台。最后,我们概述了新兴的研究趋势,以探索潜在的下一代神经假体接口。
The ideal neuroprosthetic interface permits high-quality neural recording and stimulation of the nervous system while reliably providing clinical benefits over chronic periods. Although current technologies have made notable strides in this direction, significant improvements must be made to better achieve these design goals and satisfy clinical needs. This article provides an overview of the state of neuroprosthetic interfaces, starting with the design and placement of these interfaces before exploring the stimulation and recording platforms yielded from contemporary research. Finally, we outline emerging research trends in an effort to explore the potential next generation of neuroprosthetic interfaces.