Distributions of the Two-Dimensional DCT Coefficients for Images
Distributions of the Two-Dimensional DCT Coefficients for Images
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DOI:
10.1109/tcom.1983.1095893
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发表时间:
1983-06
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. Reininger;J. Gibson
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Reininger;J. Gibson
For a two-dimensional discrete cosine transform (DCT) image coding system, there have been different assumptions concerning the distributions of the transform coefficients. This paper presents results of distribution tests that indicate that for many images the statistics of the coefficients are best approximated by a Gaussian distribution for the DC coefficient and a Laplacian distribution for the other coefficients. Furthermore, from a simulation of the DCT coding System it is shown that the assumption that the coefficients are Laplacian yields a higher actual output signal-to-noise ratio and a much better agreement between theory and simulation than the Gaussian assumption.