Ant colony-based energy control routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks under different node mobility models

Ant colony-based energy control routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks under different node mobility models
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不同节点移动模型下移动自组织网络蚁群能量控制路由协议

DOI:
10.1186/s13638-016-0600-x
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发表时间:
2016-04
期刊:
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking , DOI: 10.1186/s13638-016-0600-x
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Deng Deng Liu
Deng Deng Liu
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jipeng Zhou;Haisheng Tan;Yuhui Deng;Lin Cui;Deng Deng Liu

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在移动的自组网中,节点的能量是有限的.为了延长网络的生命周期,如何选择最佳路由是移动自组网中路由协议的关键问题。在这项工作中,我们提出了基于蚁群的能量控制路由(ACECR)协议,找到一个最佳的路由,利用蚁群优化(ACO)的正反馈特性。在我们的ACECR协议中,路由选择不仅取决于节点之间的跳数和节点的能量,但也平均和最小能量的路由。我们的ACECR路由协议的性能进行了评估,在不同的移动模型。此外,我们做了大量的模拟,研究不同的移动模型的运动特性和它们对路由协议的影响。仿真结果表明,与现有协议相比,ACECR具有更好的均衡能耗性能和更长的网络生命周期。
The energy of nodes is limited in mobile ad hoc networks(MANETs). In order to extend the network lifetime, how to select the best route is a critical issue for routing protocols in MANETs. In this work, we propose the ant colony-based energy control routing (ACECR) protocol to find an optimal route by using the positive feedback character of ant colony optimization (ACO). In our ACECR protocol, the routing choice depends on not only the number of hops between nodes and the node energy, but also the average and the minimum energy of the routes. The performance of our ACECR routing protocols is evaluated in different mobility models. In addition, we do extensive simulations to study the movement characteristics of different mobility models and their effect on routing protocols. Simulation results show that ACECR has a better performance in balanced energy consumption and a longer network lifetime compared with existing protocols.
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