A Prospective Study of Predictors and Consequences of Hooking Up for Sexual Minority Women.
A Prospective Study of Predictors and Consequences of Hooking Up for Sexual Minority Women.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10508-020-01896-4
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发表时间：
2021-05
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Kaysen D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jaffe AE;Duckworth J;Blayney JA;Lewis MA;Kaysen D
勾搭，指的是没有固定关系的人之间的性接触（从接吻到插入性行为），是新兴成年人中越来越规范的性探索形式。过去的研究集中在异性恋背景下的勾搭上，其中一些工作已经将勾搭作为科普痛苦的一种方式进行了研究。在这项工作的基础上，我们研究了勾搭作为女同性恋和双性恋妇女通过增加与LGBTQ（女同性恋/男同性恋/双性恋/变性人/酷儿或质疑）社区的联系和参与来科普少数民族压力的手段的作用。作为一项纵向研究的一部分，在全国范围内招募了520名年龄在18岁至25岁之间的女同性恋和双性恋女性，完成了关于她们勾搭行为的问卷调查。还评估了儿童期性虐待，创伤后应激症状，酒精使用，少数民族压力以及与LGBTQ社区的参与和联系。首先，使用回归分析来检查12个月随访时报告的勾搭行为的基线预测因素。研究结果显示，饮酒与随后的任何连接的可能性更大有关，并且报告更多少数民族压力的人随后与更多的伴侣连接。其次，在控制基线变量后，在12个月时的勾搭行为被检查为24个月随访结果的预测因子。研究结果显示，勾搭行为与减少少数民族压力以及增加与LGBTQ社区的参与和联系有关，这表明勾搭可能具有保护功能。总体而言，研究结果支持的概念，性少数群体的妇女，连接可能作为一种手段的应对和连接。
Hooking up, which refers to a sexual encounter (ranging from kissing to penetrative sex) between individuals who are not in a committed relationship, is an increasingly normative form of sexual exploration among emerging adults. Past research has focused on hookups within a heteronormative context, and some of this work has examined hookups as a way to cope with distress. Building on this work, we examined the role of hookups as a means for lesbian and bisexual women to cope with minority stress through increasing connection and engagement with the LGBTQ (lesbian/gay/bisexual/transgender/queer or questioning) community. A nationally recruited sample of 520 lesbian and bisexual women ages 18 to 25 completed questionnaires regarding their hookup behaviors as part of a longitudinal study. Childhood sexual abuse, posttraumatic stress symptoms, alcohol use, minority stress, and involvement and connectedness with the LGBTQ community were also assessed. First, regression analyses were used to examine baseline predictors of hookup behaviors reported at a 12-month follow-up. Findings revealed that alcohol use was associated with a greater likelihood of any subsequent hookups, and individuals reporting more minority stress subsequently hooked up with more partners. Second, hookup behaviors at 12 months were examined as predictors of outcomes at a 24-month follow-up, after controlling for baseline variables. Findings revealed that hookup behaviors were associated with reduced minority stress as well as increased involvement with and connectedness to the LGBTQ community, suggesting hookups may serve a protective function. Overall, findings support the notion that for sexual minority women, hookups may operate as a means of coping and connection.
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