Empowering Expression for Users with Aphasia through Constrained Creativity

Empowering Expression for Users with Aphasia through Constrained Creativity
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通过有限的创造力增强失语症用户的表达能力

DOI:
10.1145/3290605.3300615
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
--
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Neate T
Neate T
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--
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作者:
Neate T

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创造性活动让人们以丰富、细致入微的方式表达自己。然而,创造性并不总是那么容易。例如,有言语和语言障碍的人,如失语症,在涉及语言的创造性活动中面临挑战。在本文中,我们探讨的概念,约束的创造力作为一种方式来应对这一挑战,使创造性的写作。我们报告了一个应用程序,MakeWrite,它支持通过自动编辑来限制数字文本的创建。该应用程序是与失语症患者共同设计的,随后在一个研讨会上与一群失语症患者进行了探讨。参与者不仅成功地创造了新的语言,而且重要的是,他们自我报告说,应用程序对他们这样做至关重要。我们反思技术支持的有限创造力的潜力,作为赋予不同需求的用户表达能力的一种手段。
Creative activities allow people to express themselves in rich, nuanced ways. However, being creative does not always come easily. For example, people with speech and language impairments, such as aphasia, face challenges in creative activities that involve language. In this paper, we explore the concept of constrained creativity as a way of addressing this challenge and enabling creative writing. We report an app, MakeWrite, that supports the constrained creation of digital texts through automated redaction. The app was co-designed with and for people with aphasia and was subsequently explored in a workshop with a group of people with aphasia. Participants were not only successful in crafting novel language, but, importantly, self-reported that the app was crucial in enabling them to do so. We refect on the potential of technology-supported constrained creativity as a means of empowering expression amongst users with diverse needs.
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