Tetrahydrobiopterin paradoxically mediates cardiac oxidative stress and mitigates ethanol-evoked cardiac dysfunction in conscious female rats.
Tetrahydrobiopterin paradoxically mediates cardiac oxidative stress and mitigates ethanol-evoked cardiac dysfunction in conscious female rats.
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四氢无生蛋白矛盾地介导心脏氧化应激,并减轻有意识的雌性大鼠乙醇诱发的心脏功能障碍。
DOI:
10.1016/j.ejphar.2021.174406
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发表时间:
2021-10-15
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Abdel-Rahman AA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yao F;Abdel-Rahman AA
Oxidation of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), a cofactor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), by reactive oxidative species (ROS), leads to NOS uncoupling and superoxide production instead of NO. Further, oxidative stress plays a major role in ethanol-evoked cardiac dysfunction in proestrus female rats, and acute ethanol administration reduces brain BH4 level. Therefore, we discerned the unknown role of BH4 in ethanol-evoked cardiac dysfunction by pharmacologically increasing BH4 levels or inhibiting its effect in proestrus female rats. Acute ethanol (1.5 g/kg, i.v, 30 min) caused myocardial dysfunction (lowered dP/dtmax and LVDP) and hypotension, along with increases in myocardial: (i) levels of NO, ROS and malondialdehyde (MDA), (ii) activities of catalase, ALDH2 and NADPH oxidase (Nox), and (iii) phosphorylation of eNOS, nNOS. Further, ethanol suppressed myocardial arginase and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities and enhanced eNOS uncoupling. While ethanol had no effect on cardiac BH4 levels, BH4 (19 mg/kg, i.v) supplementation paradoxically caused cardiac oxidative stress, but mitigated the cardiac dysfunction/hypotension and most of the adverse molecular responses caused by ethanol. Equally important, the BH4 inhibitor DAHP (1 g/kg, i.p) exacerbated the adverse molecular and cardiovascular effects caused by ethanol. Our pharmacological studies support a protective role for the NOS co-factor BH4 against ethanol-evoked cardiac dysfunction and hypotension in female rats.
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影响因子:
3.3
作者:
El-Mas, MM;Zhang, J;Abdel-Rahman, AA
通讯作者:
Abdel-Rahman, AA
影响因子:
4.7
作者:
Kim, ST;Choi, JH;Hwang, O
通讯作者:
Hwang, O
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
Dimmeler, S;Fleming, I;Zeiher, AM
通讯作者:
Zeiher, AM
影响因子:
5
作者:
Moens AL;Ketner EA;Takimoto E;Schmidt TS;O'Neill CA;Wolin MS;Alp NJ;Channon KM;Kass DA
通讯作者:
Kass DA
影响因子:
15.9
作者:
Landmesser, U;Dikalov, S;Harrison, DG
通讯作者:
Harrison, DG