Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) in Children
Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) in Children
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DOI：
10.1177/1089253208316444
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发表时间：
2008-03-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Mittnacht, Alexander J. C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chakravarti, Sujata;Srivastava, Shubhika;Mittnacht, Alexander J. C.
近红外光谱(NIRS)是一种非侵入性的活体组织氧合监测方法。NIRS最初主要用于评估大脑的氧合作用，现已在所有年龄段的许多临床环境中得到广泛欢迎。NIRS检测到的局部组织氧合的变化可能反映了不止一个器官系统中氧气输送和消耗之间的微妙平衡。然而，还需要更多的研究来确定近红外光谱监测改善患者预后的能力。这篇综述提供了对儿童近红外辐射的全面描述。
Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a noninvasive method for the in vivo monitoring of tissue oxygenation. Originally used predominantly to assess cerebral oxygenation, NIRS has gained widespread popularity in many clinical settings in all age groups. Changes in regional tissue oxygenation as detected by NIRS may reflect the delicate balance between oxygen delivery and consumption in more than one organ system. However, more studies are required to establish the ability of NIRS monitoring to improve patient outcome. This review provides a comprehensive description of NIRS in children.