Delivery of bioactive conjugated linoleic acid with self-assembled amylose-CLA complex.
Delivery of bioactive conjugated linoleic acid with self-assembled amylose-CLA complex.
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DOI:
10.1021/jf9016306
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发表时间:
2009-07
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Ying Yang;Zheng-biao Gu;Genyi Zhang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ying Yang;Zheng-biao Gu;Genyi Zhang
A delivery system for bioactive conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) through a self-assembled amylose-CLA complex was investigated in comparison with a beta-cyclodextrin (BCD)-CLA complex. Successful complexation between CLA and amylose or BCD was confirmed by differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectral analysis. The yield and complexing percentages were 71.9 and 1.4% for the amylose-CLA complex and 42.3 and 7.7% for the BCD-CLA complex, respectively. However, the amylose-CLA complex showed a better antioxidative protection effect on CLA than BCD-CLA complex, supporting a strong complexing interaction between CLA and amylose shown by thermogravimetric analysis. Compared to 15.9% of CLA released from the BCD-CLA complex under simulated small intestine conditions, 95.6% of CLA was released from the amylose-CLA complex. These results indicate that an amylose-lipid complex self-assembled in the natural way of food component interaction can be used to protect and deliver functional lipids or other bioactive components into the targeted small intestine for absorption.