Visible-Light-Induced Alkoxyl Radical Generation Enables Selective C(sp3)-C(sp3) Bond Cleavage and Functionalizations

Visible-Light-Induced Alkoxyl Radical Generation Enables Selective C(sp3)-C(sp3) Bond Cleavage and Functionalizations
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可见光诱导的烷氧基自由基生成实现选择性 C(sp(3))-C(sp(3)) 键断裂和官能化

DOI:
10.1021/jacs.5b13066
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发表时间:
2016-02-10
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Chen, Yiyun
Chen, Yiyun
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jia, Kunfang;Zhang, Fuyuan;Chen, Yiyun

文献摘要

被引文献

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烷氧基自由基是一种重要的反应中间体在机理研究和有机合成;然而,它目前的生成从醇氧化严重依赖于过渡金属活化在强氧化条件下。本文首次报道了在温和的反应条件下,环碘(III)试剂催化下可见光诱导醇氧化生成烷氧基自由基。烷氧基自由基的β-断裂使得能够与各种应变环烷醇以及首次与直链醇进行选择性C(sp(3))-C(sp(3))键断裂和炔基化/烯基化反应。
The alkoxyl radical is an important reactive intermediate in mechanistic studies and organic synthesis; however, its current generation from alcohol oxidation heavily relies on transition metal activation under strong oxidative conditions. Here we report the first visible-light induced alcohol oxidation to generate alkoxyl radicals by cyclic iodine(III) reagent catalysis under mild reaction conditions. The beta-fragmentation of alkoxyl radicals enables selective C(sp(3))-C(sp(3)) bond cleavage and alkynylation/alkenylation reactions with various strained cycloalkanols, and for the first time with linear alcohols.