Home blood pressure during normal pregnancy

Home blood pressure during normal pregnancy
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DOI:
10.1016/j.amjhyper.2005.03.736
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发表时间:
2005-09-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Herpin, D
Herpin, D
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Denolle, T;Daniel, JC;Herpin, D

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为了确定怀孕期间的家庭血压 (HBP) 值,护士教导 45 名健康孕妇在妊娠 15 周前、第 15 周至第 27 周之间以及妊娠最后 3 个月的 28 周后使用 HBP 方法 1 周。与其他妊娠期相比,妊娠中期的 HBP 值显着较低,而妊娠末期的 HBP 值则显着升高(102 +/- 8/59 +/- 7*、101 +/- 8/57 +/- 8*、105 +/- 8*/62 +/- 9* mm Hg;*P < 0.05)。怀孕期间心率明显增加。本研究建议妊娠 3 个月期间 HBP 的上限分别为 118/73、117/73 和 121/80 mm Hg。这些发现可能有助于为临床医生提供比较值,以便开始建立妊娠期 HBP 的参考值。
To determine values for home blood pressure (HBP) during pregnancy, nurses taught 45 healthy pregnant women to use a HBP method for 1 week before 15 weeks of gestation, between weeks 15 and 27, and after 28 weeks for the last 3 months of gestation. HBP values were significantly lower during the second trimester and higher during the last trimester (102 +/- 8/59 +/- 7*, 101 +/- 8/57 +/- 8*, 105 +/- 8*/62 +/- 9* mm Hg;*P < 0.05) than during other trimesters. Heart rate increased significantly during the pregnancy. The present study suggests upper limits for HBP: 118/73, 117/73, and 121/80 mm Hg, respectively during the 3-month gestational periods. These findings may be helpful in providing clinicians with comparative values so as begin to establish reference values for HBP during pregnancy.