Engaging patients and consumers in research evidence: Applying the conceptual model of patient and family engagement
Engaging patients and consumers in research evidence: Applying the conceptual model of patient and family engagement
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DOI：
10.1016/j.pec.2016.07.009
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发表时间：
2017-01-01
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Workman, Thomas A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Carman, Kristin L.;Workman, Thomas A.
目的：本文讨论将患者和家庭参与的概念框架应用于与患者和消费者的伙伴关系，以增加他们在医疗决策中对研究证据的使用。该框架的基本原则认为，从直接护理到政策制定，患者和医疗保健专业人员在实现安全、高质量、高效和以患者为中心的医疗保健系统方面进行全面合作，分担责任，参与是一个连续统一体。讨论：研究证据可以作为患者和卫生保健专业人员之间伙伴关系的关键决策工具。然而，正如该框架所表明的那样，如果没有耐心和消费者参与研究结果的设计、规划、解释和传播，更广泛的消费者群体不太可能发现研究证据有用，更不用说使用它来指导他们的医疗决策了。了解影响患者和消费者参与的因素可以导致有效的策略，使患者和研究人员之间建立有意义的合作伙伴关系。结论：了解患者和消费者对研究证据的看法对于让他们参与有意义的合作关系至关重要，这些合作伙伴关系产生可操作的研究结果，他们可以与卫生专业人员合作，进而改善他们自己的健康和整个医疗保健系统。(C)2016年提交人。爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司出版。
Objective: This essay discusses applying the Conceptual Framework for Patient and Family Engagement to partnerships with patients and consumers to increase their use of research evidence in healthcare decisions. The framework's foundational principles hold that engagement occurs on a continuum across all levels of healthcare-from direct care to policymaking-with patients and healthcare professionals working in full partnership and sharing responsibility for achieving a safe, high-quality, efficient, and patient-centered healthcare system.Discussion: Research evidence can serve as a critical decision-making tool in partnerships between patients and health professionals. However, as the framework suggests, without patient and consumer engagement in the design, planning, interpretation, and dissemination of research findings, it is unlikely that the broader consumer population will find research evidence useful, much less use it, to guide their healthcare decisions. Understanding what factors influence patient and consumer engagement can lead to effective strategies that enable meaningful partnerships between patients and researchers.Conclusion: Understanding patient and consumer perspectives of research evidence is critical to engaging them in meaningful partnerships that produce actionable research findings that they can in turn use in partnership with health professionals to improve their own health and the healthcare system as a whole. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.