High Plasma Brain Natriuretic Peptide Levels in Stable COPD without Pulmonary Hypertension or Cor Pulmonale
High Plasma Brain Natriuretic Peptide Levels in Stable COPD without Pulmonary Hypertension or Cor Pulmonale
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DOI:
10.2169/internalmedicine.48.1701
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发表时间:
2009-01-01
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Aizawa, Hisamichi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Inoue, Yuzuru;Kawayama, Tomotaka;Aizawa, Hisamichi
Background Early diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with latent pulmonary hypertension (PH) and cor pulmonale is important because the prognosis of this condition is poor.Objective To investigate the utility of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) for prognostication of COPD, plasma BNP was measured in patients with COPD without symptoms or physical findings of PH or cor pulmonale.Methods Plasma BNP was measured in 60 patients with COPD, 10 asthmatics, and 30 healthy subjects. Echocardiography, arterial blood gas analysis, and spirometry were also performed. Mortality and exacerbation were compared between COPD patients with high and low plasma BNP levels over a 3-year follow-up period.Results Plasma BNP (mean +/- SEM, pg/mL) in COPD patients (41.0 +/- 6.6) was significantly higher than in normal subjects (14.8 +/- 2.7) and asthmatics (17.4 +/- 4.5) (p