tDAR: A Cultural Heritage Archive for Twenty-First-Century Public Outreach, Research, and Resource Management
tDAR: A Cultural Heritage Archive for Twenty-First-Century Public Outreach, Research, and Resource Management
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tDAR：二十一世纪公共宣传、研究和资源管理的文化遗产档案馆
DOI：
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Brin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Francis McManamon;K. Kintigh;Leigh Anne Ellison;A. Brin
在过去的几十年里，美国进行了数十万次考古调查，记录了美国发现的大部分考古记录。然而，如果我们要使用这个庞大的语料库来实现对过去的更丰富的理解，CRM和学术考古学家都必须改变他们在项目过程中管理数字文档和数据的方式，以及如何保存这些信息以备将来使用。我们探讨了问题的性质和范围，并描述了如何解决它。特别是，我们认为项目工作流程必须确保文档和数据被完整地记录下来，并存储在一个可公开访问的数字存储库中，在那里它们可以被发现、访问和重用，以实现新的见解和建立累积的知识。
Hundreds of thousands of archaeological investigations in the United States conducted over the last several decades have documented a large portion of the recovered archaeological record in the United States. However, if we are to use this enormous corpus to achieve richer understandings of the past, it is essential that both CRM and academic archaeologists change how they manage their digital documents and data over the course of a project and how this information is preserved for future use. We explore the nature and scope of the problem and describe how it can be addressed. In particular, we argue that project workflows must ensure that the documents and data are fully documented and deposited in a publicly accessible, digital repository where they can be discovered, accessed, and reused to enable new insights and build cumulative knowledge.