Calmodulin kinase II and protein kinase C mediate the effect of increased intracellular calcium to augment late sodium current in rabbit ventricular myocytes
Calmodulin kinase II and protein kinase C mediate the effect of increased intracellular calcium to augment late sodium current in rabbit ventricular myocytes
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钙调蛋白激酶 II 和蛋白激酶 C 介导细胞内钙增加增加兔心室肌细胞晚钠电流的作用
DOI:
10.1152/ajpcell.00374.2011
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发表时间:
2012-04-01
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Belardinelli, Luiz
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ma, Jihua;Luo, Antao;Belardinelli, Luiz
Ma J, Luo A, Wu L, Wan W, Zhang P, Ren Z, Zhang S, Qian C, Shryock JC, Belardinelli L. Calmodulin kinase II and protein kinase C mediate the effect of increased intracellular calcium to augment late sodium current in rabbit ventricular myocytes. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 302: C1141-C1151, 2012. First published December 21, 2011; doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00374.2011.-An increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+](i)) augments late sodium current (I-Na.L) in cardiomyocytes. This study tests the hypothesis that both Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) and protein kinase C (PKC) mediate the effect of increased [Ca2+](i) to increase I-Na.L. Whole cell and open cell-attached patch clamp techniques were used to record I-Na.L in rabbit ventricular myocytes dialyzed with solutions containing various concentrations of [Ca2+](i). Dialysis of cells with [Ca2+](i) from 0.1 to 0.3, 0.6, and 1.0 mu M increased I-Na.L in a concentration-dependent manner from 0.221 +/- 0.038 to 0.554 +/- 0.045 pA/pF (n = 10, P < 0.01) and was associated with an increase in mean Na+ channel open probability and prolongation of channel mean open-time (n = 7, P < 0.01). In the presence of 0.6 mu M [Ca2+](i), KN-93 (10 mu M) and bisindolylmaleimide (BIM, 2 mu M) decreased I-Na.L by 45.2 and 54.8%, respectively. The effects of KN-93 and autocamtide-2-related inhibitory peptide II (2 mu M) were not different. A combination of KN-93 and BIM completely reversed the increase in I-Na.L as well as the Ca2+-induced changes in Na+ channel mean open probability and mean open-time induced by 0.6 mu M [Ca2+](i). Phorbol myristoyl acetate increased I-Na.L in myocytes dialyzed with 0.1 mu M [Ca2+](i); the effect was abolished by Go-6976. In summary, both CaMKII and PKC are involved in [Ca2+](i)-mediated augmentation of I-Na.L in ventricular myocytes. Inhibition of CaMKII and/or PKC pathways may be a therapeutic target to reduce myocardial dysfunction and cardiac arrhythmias caused by calcium overload.