Coupling losses in cable-in-conduit conductors for LHD poloidal coils

Coupling losses in cable-in-conduit conductors for LHD poloidal coils
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LHD 极向线圈的电缆导管导体中的耦合损耗

DOI:
10.1016/s0920-3796(02)00279-x
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
T. Satow
T. Satow
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Takahata;T. Mito;H. Chikaraishi;S. Imagawa;T. Satow

文献摘要

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在三种不同的波形下,测量了大螺旋装置(LHD)极向线圈的耦合损耗。极向线圈的超导体是由超临界氦冷却的导管中电缆导体(CICC)。在实验中,工作电流同时改变与一个给定的波形,和焓增加,由于损失观察到在进口和出口的氦冷却剂。通过电阻性接触点的股间耦合电流是造成损耗的主要原因。耦合电流的时间常数估计通过使用与电路模型的解析表达式。结果表明,从10-1000秒的顺序的时间常数的广泛分布。
Coupling losses in Large Helical Device (LHD) poloidal coils have been measured during operations with three different waveforms. The superconductors of the poloidal coils are cable-in-conduit conductors (CICC) cooled by supercritical helium. In the experiments, the operating currents were simultaneously changed with a given waveform, and the enthalpy increase due to the losses was observed at the inlet and outlet of the helium coolant. Inter-strand coupling currents through resistive contact points mainly caused the losses. Time constants of the coupling currents are estimated by using analytical expressions with a circuit model. The results indicate a broad distribution of the time constants from the order of 10–1000 s.