Hot carrier dynamics in a (GaInSb/InAs)/GaInAlAsSb superlattice multiple quantum well measured with mid-wave infrared, subpicosecond photoluminescence upconversion
Hot carrier dynamics in a (GaInSb/InAs)/GaInAlAsSb superlattice multiple quantum well measured with mid-wave infrared, subpicosecond photoluminescence upconversion
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DOI:
10.1063/1.118504
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发表时间:
1997-03-03
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Hasenberg, TC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jang, DJ;Olesberg, JT;Hasenberg, TC
We have extended the technique of subpicosecond photoluminescence upconversion to the mid-wave infrared spectral region and have used this system to investigate the energy relaxation of hot, optically injected electron-hole pairs in a narrow-band-gap (2.32 mu m) (GaInSb/InAs)/GaInAlAsSb superlattice multiple quantum well. These and similar structures are currently of interest as the active region for mid-wave infrared diode lasers. The measurements demonstrate that carriers, which are injected with nearly 1 eV of excess energy, are well described by a hot, thermalized distribution in the wells within 2 ps after excitation. For a carrier density of 10(17) cm(-3), cooling by optical phonon emission is essentially complete 15 ps after injection. By fitting the time dependence of the carrier temperature, we estimate an effective carrier-optical-phonon scattering time of 1.2 ps. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.