The ‘Violence’ of Deconstruction
The ‘Violence’ of Deconstruction
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解构主义的“暴力”
DOI：
10.1163/15691640-12341307
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
0.3
通讯作者：
Rodolphe Gasché
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rodolphe Gasché
针对列维-施特劳斯的观点，即写作以及随后的暴力只能通过外国人和来自外部的方式进入南比克瓦拉社会，德里达认为，他们禁止使用适当的名字证明了这样一个事实，即其成员知道与命名相关的暴力。本文讨论了作为一种最基本的写作形式的原型写作，以及与之相关的暴力，作为命名的可能性条件，从而开始与他者相关。此外，它还阐述了源于命名暴力的另外两种暴力，即修复性暴力和常识暴力。
Against Levi-Strauss’ contention that writing and, subsequently, violence find its way into Nambikwara society only through foreigners and from the outside, Derrida argues that their interdiction to use proper names is testimony to the fact that its members know the violence associated with naming. The paper discusses arche-writing as a most elementary form of writing, and the violence associated with it, as the condition of possibility for naming, and thus for relating to the Other to begin with. Furthermore, it elaborates on the two other kinds of violence that derive from the violence of naming, namely, reparatory violence and violence in the common sense.