Optical conductivity of Yb1-xLuxB12: Energy gap and mid-infrared peak in diluted Kondo semiconductors

Optical conductivity of Yb1-xLuxB12: Energy gap and mid-infrared peak in diluted Kondo semiconductors
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Yb1-xLuxB12 的光导率:稀释近藤半导体中的能隙和中红外峰

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发表时间:
2000
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通讯作者:
T. Takabatake
T. Takabatake
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作者:
H. Okamura;M. Matsunami;T. Inaoka;T. Nanba;S. Kimura;F. Iga;S. Hiura;J. Klijn;T. Takabatake

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我们测量了Yb1 2 xLu xB12(0<x<1)的光学电导S(V),该体系在x5 0处由近藤半导体演化到x5 1处的非磁性金属。在x5 0处,S(V)显示出明显的能隙,其起始点为~2 0 meV,肩峰位于38 meV。随着x的增加,间隙迅速从底部fi拉入,而肩部保持在;40 mev到x5 12。这些结果表明,Lu掺杂到YBB12中产生了带隙内,但带隙的特征能在很大范围内保持不变。在费米能级附近由Yb4f衍生态产生的特征中红外峰的光谱演化表明,Yb4f电子与传导电子有很强的耦合。
We have measured the optical conductivity s ( v ) of Yb 1 2 x Lu x B 12 (0 < x < 1), where the system evolves from a Kondo semiconductor at x 5 0 to a nonmagnetic metal at x 5 1. For x 5 0, s ( v ) exhibits a clear energy gap with an onset at ; 20 meV and a shoulder at 38 meV. As x increases, the gap is rapidly filled in from the bottom, while the shoulder remains at ; 40 meV up to x 5 12 . These results suggest that Lu substitution into YbB 12 produces an in-gap band, but the characteristic energy for the gap remains unchanged in a wide range of x . Spectral evolutions of a characteristic mid-infrared peak, which results from Yb 4 f -derived states near the Fermi level, suggest a strong coupling of Yb 4 f electrons with conduction electrons.